APRA Uprising in West Java in 1950 was intended
The rise of APRA in West Java in 1950 was very objective. Several parties have called the uprising one of the bloodiest incidents in West Java province; at the time there was a mass murder that led to a large number of deaths.
In the past, there have been many forms of attacks, this includes the attack in Sulawesi. Until the 1950s that west Java province was underway. The attack was directly led by the westerling captain. He, along with APRA (Angkatan War Ratu Adil) along with 800 people, committed a series of atrocities.
APRA’s Heinous Heinous rebellion in western Java
The bloody attack on victims of APRIS members was led by Piere Westerling. It was in the 1950s that an attack took place. Certainly did it in January 23. The report says Westerling has 500 thousand soldiers set up a secret service .
It was handed over directly by JM Verburgh , who is a police officer from the Netherlands . It received the report and said the intelligence agency was named Ratu Adil Persatuan Indonesia. Meanwhile, the organization has an armed unit. This is called APRA.
The rise of APRA in Western Java in 1950 was specifically intended; when it was established, Wiesling contacted the Dutch army commander, Bucharest Day Wirin. The meeting was convened by Westerling to discuss plans for a rebellion in President Sukarno’s government.
Finally, when 1950 was January 5, Piere Westerling sent his ruling to the RIS. In fact, he requested that the RIS be respected like the Pasundan state. He also asked the RIS to recognize apra as an armed force and serve as a Pashunda army .
However, it did not seem to be responding. Finally, he decided to carry out a coup. Westerling and his followers shot dead troops they found. Some of his soldiers, along with General Meijer, were brought to Jakarta to carry out soekarno’s arrest.
APRA Uprising in West Java in 1950 A.D.
This major uprising in West Java province was carried out after Indonesia became independent. Opposition continued in places until one day When Indonesia gained independence with its own hands.
However, there seems to be debate or issues emerging after independence was declared. After all, the APRA rebellion in West Java in the 1950s was very objective.
- Maintaining RIS
The negotiations were carried out by Dutch colonists and the Republic of Indonesia and had been the party of the Republic of Indonesia that often suffered losses . For example, when negotiations such as Linggarjati and Renville were negotiated, but the Dutch side appeared to have refused.
Several have been directing the Indonesian public. However, there are those who want the RIS to remain. They are supporters of APRA. Supporters of a unified state ultimately cannot afford the APRA side
- Netherlands wants to secure indonesia
The rise of APRA in West Java in 1950 was also intended to keep the Dutch safe in Indonesia;the existence of such capitals in Indonesia seems to have given them great benefits. They are funded by colonies to live.
Of course, the advantage soured by the Dutch side from various sectors. The APRA rebellion has also gone on as a way out to maintain its position in Indonesia .
- Pasundan States could be maintained
Negara Federal Pasundan is actually part of the RIS. The site is located in the western province of Java. The Dutch have supported him simultaneously with people who are not alongside the Republic of Indonesia . This was done with just one promise to the Indonesian people.
- Establishment of the Constitution of the United States
The rise of APRA in Western Java in 1950 was intended to form a government across the country . This is the main purpose of the establishment of APRA. This is by killing the major parties to kick off the action.
- Defending the Army on its own
Belanda also wants to have his own army in his state . Freedom to govern the land . Those who join APRA are soldiers who are not accepted into APRIS because they lack the requirements. Therefore, APRA will be used as the main army in the pasundan state.
Sadistic defeat by APRA
The rise of APRA in West Java in 1950 had a very sad purpose. This rebellion has created very deep wounds . Bandung is like the city of Mati in the early 1950s. On the morning of January 23, 1950, the army moved several positions in Bandung.
The military is the leader of Raymond Westerling, queen of APRA. The movement has continued to be carried out by APRA forces. They walk, ride on motorcycles, chips, etc. These soldiers would rebel against the people, seize goods, and carry out various kinds of torture.
The people of Bandung are scared. All the stores were closed. All the people tried to save themselves from the rebel forces . The militants continued to subdue those who confronted each other on the Cimindi route to Cibereum. All the APRIS members they found were killed.
Individuals who are ready to head to their base also do not escape their brutality. Westerling, along with his soldiers, never wanted to shoot down the APRIS soldiers he met. Not only did they pick up uh by being shot, APRIS soldiers were even cut off like animals.
Their violent actions killed at least 61 TNI soldiers . The rise of APRA in West Java in 1950 was intended to benefit the Dutch side as well as to make the innocent civilian uh 18 . In fact no APRA member is a victim. This incident turned Bandung into a dead city.
ACK’s acceptance of APRA over n YaNg prosecution hurts heart
The very tragic events in Bandung have also been acknowledged by APRA . The group has admitted carrying out the transfer of several types of military personnel to civilian personnel in Bandung.
After all, Westerling is looking at several key figures in west Java province. These figures include General Sadikin, General Soetoko as deputy chief of the Siliw Department, the ngi department, and General Mohamad Rivai as the head of the military information department of the western iv military governor Java.
The other four are General Sentot Iskandardinata, Lentan Colonel dr Errie Sudewo who is chief of staff of the Siliwangi department, Sudjono, who is a Member of the Pasundan State Council but a republican candidate for the RI, and CPM Major Roehan Roesli. The assassination plot went ahead by giving 7 people poison .
But the attempt to kill by mixing the toxins in their drinks appears to have not been carried out n. This is because a member of the public was aware of the plan from APRA, which is very questionable. Finally, they planned to carry out the live shooting . However, it still does not work because each goal can escape .
The serious actions of APRA can be a dark history for Indonesia; in the post-independence era, many forms of rebellion have erupted, causing Indonesia to fall. The rise of APRA in West Java in 1950 was intended to weaken the Indonesian Republic and destroy its government.